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Details, datasheet, quote on part number:F1-8X
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Datasheet text preview:
Hyperstone F1-8X stone F132-Bit Flash Memory Controller Specification
Specifications and information in this document are subject to change without notice and do not represent a commitment on the part of Hyperstone AG. Hyperstone AG reserves the right to make changes to improve functioning. Although the information in this document has been carefully reviewed, Hyperstone AG does not assume any liability arising out of the use of the product or circuit described herein. Hyperstone AG does not authorize the use of the Hyperstone microprocessor in life support applications wherein a failure or malfunction of the microprocessor may directly threaten life or cause injury. The user of the Hyperstone microprocessor in life support applications assumes all risks of such use and indemnifies Hyperstone AG against all damages. No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, for any purpose without the permission of Hyperstone AG.
Hyperstone is a registered trademark of Hyperstone AG.
For further information please contact:
Hyperstone AG Am Seerhein 8 D-78467 Konstanz Germany Phone +49 7531 - 98030 Fax +49 7531 - 51725 E-Mail info@hyperstone.de
URL:
http://www.hyperstone.com
Copyright 1990, 2001 Hyperstone AG
Revision 10/01 FU4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Table of Contents
1. Features ...... 2 1.1. Host interface..........2 1.2. Flash Memory Interface.........2 1.3. Controller Core ....... 2 General Description............3 Pin Configuration ......5 3.1. hyperstone F1-8XN, 128 Pin Package.....5 3.2. hyperstone F1-8XT, 100 Pin Package .....8 3.3. Package Dimensions......14 3.4. Bus Signals ...........16 Functional Description ..... 21 4.1. Block Diagram......21 4.2. System Memory Map...........21 4.3. Flash Memory Interface.......22 4.4. ECC Unit .....23 4.5. Reset and ROM boot ........... 24 4.6. PCMCIA Interface.........24 4.7. Register and Sector Buffer Access Modes ........... 33 4.8. Internal ROM........36 Electrical Specifications ... 38 5.1. DC Characteristics.........38 5.2. AC Characteristics.........39
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FEATURES
1. Features
1.1. Host interface
PCMCIA 2.1 and PC Card ATA standard compatible Memory mapped or I/O operation Fast ATA host-to-buffer transfer rates supporting PIO 4 in True-IDE mode Automatic sensing of PCMCIA or True-IDE host interface mode Integrated 512 Byte PCMCIA Sector Buffer and 256 Byte PCMCIA Attribute Memory PCMCIA Configuration Option Register, Card Configuration and Status Register and Pin Replacement Register support
1.2. Flash Memory Interface
Supports all control signal for serial type flash memory connection Supports direct connection of up to 16 (F1-8XN) or 5 (F1-8XH) flash memory chips Supports 64Mbit and 256Mbit Hitachi type flash memories Supports 32, 64, 128, 256, 512Mbit Samsung type flash memories Flash memory power down logic and flash memory write protect control Firmware storage in flash memory Firmware is loaded into internal memory by the boot ROM Error Correcting Code capable of correcting 6 bytes in a 512 byte sector On-chip voltage regulator for 3.3V flash memory power supply
1.3. Controller Core
High performance microprocessor core based on the Hyperstone architecture Switchable clock frequency between 10MHz and 20MHz using R-C oscillator 4 Kbyte Internal Boot ROM 16 Kbyte internal RAM Automatic power-down mode during wait periods for host data or flash memory operation completion, Icc < 10 mA Automatic sleep mode during host inactivity periods, Icc < 200 µA 128 pin LQFP (14 × 14 × 1.4 mm, F1-8XN), 100 pin TQFP (14 × 14 × 1.0 mm, F1-8XH) 0.5 µm CMOS technology Supply voltage 5.0V ±10% or 3.3V ±5%
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
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2. General Description
The Hyperstone F1-8XN, F1-8XT and F1-8XH flash memory controllers are among the most powerful single-chip controllers on the market for designing ATA based Flash Memory PC Cards / CompactFlash Cards. The required external component count is reduced to a bare minimum of few passive components enabling the design of very low-cost but highperformance ATA flash memory cards / CompactFlash Cards. The Hyperstone F1-8X flash memory controller can operate with flash memory devices from Hitachi and Samsung or compatible chips thereof. It operates with 5.0V and 3.3V and enables automatic voltage detection for the cards. A highly sophisticated Error Correction Code and a wear-leveling algorithm are also implemented. A complete set of development tools is available which enables you to design ATA Flash Memory Cards / CompactFlash Cards with a very competitive cost/performance ratio. The main features of Hyperstone F1-8X flash memory controller are:
Inexpensive single-chip controller for ATA flash memory cards / CompactFlash cards Full support for Hitachi and Samsung flash memories Built-in 3.3V voltage regulator for flash memory supply Built-in PC card / CompactFlash Interface Data transfer rate to flash memories: up to 20 MBytes/s Supports True-IDE mode On-chip ECC unit Sophisticated software for wear leveling Automatic power-down mode and sleep mode Small 128-pin LQFP package (F1-8XN) also available in a 100-pin TQFP package (F1-8XH) for low-cost CompactFlash Card applications supporting up to 5 flash memory chips available in a 100-pin TQFP package (F1-8XT) for low-cost CompactFlash Card applications supporting up to 4 flash memory chips, compatible to previous controller revisions Comprehensive equipment available for development and test of hardware and firmware
The Hyperstone F1-8X single-ship controller for ATA Flash Memory Cards / CompactFlash Cards is based on the Hyperstone E1-32X microprocessor core providing a modern 32-bit RISC architecture. The controller's flash memory interface allows the direct connection of up to 16 flash memory chips (5 chips for the F1-8XH) and supports either Hitachi 64 Mbit flash memories (e.g. HN29W6411) or Samsung type flash memories (e.g. KM29U64000). Next-generation flash memories will be supported as well. Through the sophisticated memory interface of the Hyperstone F1-8X, your flash memory card will achieve a superior performance with a data transfer rate to flash memories of up to 20 MBytes/s. An on-chip ECC unit generates the required code bytes for error detection and correction of up to six bytes per 512 Byte data sector. Code byte generation during write operations as well as error detection during read operation is implemented on the fly without any speed penalties.
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